Search results for " fluorophore"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

SiPM as miniaturised optical biosensor for DNA-microarray applications

2015

A miniaturized optical biosensor for low-level fluorescence emitted by DNA strands labelled with CY5 is showed. Aim of this work is to demonstrate that a Si-based photodetector, having a low noise and a high sensitivity, can replace traditional detection systems in DNA-microarray applications. The photodetector used is a photomultiplier (SiPM), with 25 pixels. It exhibits a higher sensitivity than commercial optical readers and we experimentally found a detection limit for spotted dried samples of ∼1 nM. We measured the fluorescence signal in different operating conditions (angle of analysis, fluorophores concentrations, solution volumes and support). Once fixed the angle of analysis, for s…

Detection limitAnalytePhotomultiplierMaterials scienceoptical biosensorbusiness.industrySiPMDNA microarrayPhotodetectorLinearityDNA-microarraySignalSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSilicon photomultiplierOpticslcsh:TA1-2040DNA microarray; Fluorophore detection; Optical Biosensor; SiPMSignal ProcessingElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Sensitivity (electronics)Fluorophore detectionBiotechnologySensing and Bio-Sensing Research
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A new method for fluoride determination by using fluorophores and dyes anchored onto MCM-41

2002

A new colourimetric and fluorimetric method for fluoride determination in aqueous samples based on the specific reaction between fluoride and silica has been developed and applied on real samples. Descalzo Lopez, Ana Belen, adeslo@alumni.uv.es ; El Haskouri, Jamal, Jamal.Haskouri@uv.es ; Beltran Porter, Daniel, Daniel.Beltran@uv.es ; Amoros del Toro, Pedro Jose, Pedro.Amoros@uv.es

SamplesReactionUNESCO::QUÍMICAUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analítica:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]FluorophoresFluoride detrmination ; Fluorophores ; Reaction ; Samples:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Fluoride detrmination
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Stability and stoichiometry of some binary fluorophore-cyclodextrin complexes

2004

The stability and stoichiometric ratio of binary complexes among five fluorophores and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) or heptakis-(6-amino-6-deoxy)-β-cyclodextrin (am-β-CD) were determined by means of fluorescence measurements in borate buffer at pH=8.0 and 9.0. Structure of both host and guest affected the characteristics of the binary complexes. Pyrene and anthraquinone formed a 1:2 (fluorophore: cyclodextrin) complex with both cyclodextrins. Xanthone formed 1:1 complex with β-CD and 1:2 complex with am-β-CD. A more defined behaviour was observed for crysene. In fact, both stoichiometric different complexes were detected with both hosts. Only 1:1 complexes were observed for antracene. The complex …

chemistry.chemical_classificationFluorophoreCyclodextrinOrganic ChemistryBinary numbercyclodextrin fluorophoreBiochemistryFluorescenceAnthraquinonechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryDrug DiscoveryXanthonePyreneOrganic chemistryStoichiometry
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Multispectral autoflourescence detection of skin neoplasia using steady-state techniques

2019

In the current study were used excitation-emission matrices (EEMs) and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy (SFS) steady-state techniques in a broad spectral regions (excitation at 220-500 nm and emission at 280-850 nm) to achieve the whole set of endogenous fluorophores, existed in normal and neoplastic cutaneous tissues. Several types of benign, dysplastic and malignant types of skin lesions were investigated ex vivo using both EEM and SFS modalities, namely the basal cell papilloma and carcinoma, pigmented nevi, dysplastic nevi, squamous cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma. Histological analysis was used as a “gold standard” for evaluation of clinical diagnosis of the lesions investig…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyskin cancerbiologyChemistryMelanomamedicine.diseaseendogenous fluorophoresMelaninAutofluorescenceKeratinexcitation-emission matrixmedicineCarcinomabiology.proteinPapillomaSkin cancerElastinsynchronous fluorescence spectroscopy20th International Conference and School on Quantum Electronics: Laser Physics and Applications
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